The Maze of Discovery

Posted almost 4 years ago
In a quest for a deeper understanding of world rhythms, one is naturally led to the cradle of civilization and the music of the Middle East. Once one dives into the subject though your senses are immediately struck by a vast panoply of foreign styles, structures, and exotic sounds; and while interesting and often pleasing, one also encounters nearly incomprehensible oddly patterned rhythmic figures and the almost frightening and caterwauling dissonances. It's understandable that this is so from a Western perspective; this music is implacable to Western ears for a great many reasons, in its differences with Western musical traditions; adding to the confusion is the vast geographic area in which it sprang and developed and is further confounded by the equally vast stretch of time in it's genesis and evolution. To understand the music, one must understand both the geography and history from which it sprang.And that folks, is a very daunting task. One thing I have found though is that the beginning genesis of Middle Eastern music is bound in an expression of spiritual yearning and sacred themes.So while it is quite easy to stumble down the rabbit hole in researching the subject, when one falls deep enough, you encounter the spiritual roots buried deep in the ground.This is going to be my very humble attempt, in a series of posts, to both; help guide others (who may be equally perplexed as I); as well as to seek the input and direction of others, so that we might help guide each other along the maze.In an example of the sacred I submit the following: An excerpt from the film 'Allahu Akbar' by director (digital animation): Usama AlshaibiA Technical Note: The patterns rendered in this film seem to demand high video resources and may stutter at the first viewing, if you encounter this problem, you might pause the clip until the progress bar advances and the film buffers, or view it a second time round.For an explanation of the Film look into comments.Then there are the traditional musical forms used in religious observance, variously called Qawwali and Nasheed ... mostly vocalized (sung) reflections on the Koran ... sometimes direct recitations and sometimes a form of spiritual improve. This an example of the former, a recitation:However one might feel about such spiritual matters, or Islam specifically, I invite you to still listen, if only to understand the form, and appreciate the beauty of this rendering.Caw

Comments (7)

  1. Ohm51 says The animations in Allahu Akbar are based on ancient Islamic Allover patterns that have been used for various artistic ornamentation in Arab culture. In Islam it is forbidden to have depiction's of God or the Prophet. Complex geometrical patterns are used to praise the perfection of God in nature. Filmaker Usama Alshaibi says: 'My Father came to visit me from the Middle East and brought me a book of these hand drawn Islamic patterns. These beautiful and intricate designs were on this brown newsprint, it looked like a book a craft-person would use, almost like a blueprint. I took these images, scanned them, cleaned them up and started animating them. I began to spin and move these Allover patterns in post-editing motion tools. New images emerged and created an entirely different way of viewing these traditionally static designs. Allahu Akbar attempts to come closer to that ultimate beauty and mystery which is God.' In other reviews: 'In Allahu Akbar, the US based filmmaker Usama Alshaibi has created joyful and playful animations out of the traditional geometric themes of Islamic art. These complex geometries are rendered in simple black and white, and then superimposed and spun around their central axis, in a close rhythmic relationship with the lively soundtrack of traditional and popular Iraqi music. The result is a giddy playfulness, reminiscent of psychedelic Pop Art, and far removed from the contemplative quiet I normally associate with Mosques and the inner courtyards of traditional Arab architecture. The video also recalls the films of Harry Smith. My only complaint is that, for a person like me who really loves this music, I could have watched a much longer film which used at least one complete musical selection!'-RESISTANCE(S) DVD Review by David Finkelstein (Film Threat 2006) 'Usama Alshaibi's Allahu Akbar, whose hypnotic geometrical patterns seem inspired by Islamic art but whose bouncy sound track rebukes ultraorthodox Islam's prohibition of sensual pleasures, including music.' (Fred Camper) recommended program-Chicago Reader (Nov.21, 2003) Allahu Akbar is also available on 'RESISTANCE[S]: Experimental films from the Middle East and North Africa and is on a global tour to promote the DVD. For more information go to: lowave.com
    Permalink posted 06/05/2008
  2. Bartleby says Now, this is a series I'm looking forward to. I have a very limited experience of Middle Eastern music but you'll find some Moggers around here who are real smugglers of that kind of music (look up Ivylander, Max Load, MusikMagik, Dzendvokh among others in my "trusted" list). That video uses some patterns which seem to me they could come from Damascus or Teheran. They remind me of some Syrian marquetry. (For instance, I have a couple of boxes which look like this one) The musical structure of the score used for the video is also indicative of the regions I mentioned. But again I could be wrong about where it comes from. What I do know is that, religion has always an encompassing factor in the development of music both in the Middle East and in the Western world. So our music is not so different for that region's as people might think. I really like your post and thank you for the fascinating insights on Allahu Akbar's film.
    Permalink posted 06/05/2008
  3. mktackabery says ^second that. I have been going deeper down that same rabbit hole myself for about ten years now, but it has been very hard to find a trusted guide. I welcome your series very much. peace.
    Permalink posted 06/05/2008
  4. Ohm51 says Bartleby Thank You so much for commenting and rating my post, I will definitely look forward to your comments and observations as the 'series' develops, and I appreciate the heads up on who I might seek to enlist for guidance and support. I am actually hoping to entice Bill and others to contribute to these posts. The marquetry on that box is lovely and is a fine example of the Islamic Allover pattern that is prevalent throughout the Middle East, particularly so in the the splendid tile adorments to Mosques. Also, your comment on the spirituals roots in the development of various musical conventions is entirely correct, and I agree there are parallel comparison to be made. One only needs to look to the role of 'spiriituals' and the Church in regard to the roots of Blues, or Santerra in AfroCuban forms. mk I also offer you my gratitude for your rating and comment. If you have been delving into Middle Eastern forms for ten years, I will invite you to share what knowledge you have garnered: favored artists, specific cuts, and any understandings that you have gleaned along the way. It is an enormously complex subject and until the internet, it was quite beyond my meager resources or ability to get a handle on the subject at all, and it is still an uphill battle in regard to informing my understanding and training my ears to properly receive the forms. I think it is also a a challenge to find the 'right' artists ... some things I'm immediately drawn to, others not so much, and just like in any other musical genre grouping, there are definitely the specific diamonds and then a lot of dross ... in which case our friend Bartleby is quite expert at sorting such distinctions out. I trust his judgements implicity. Caw
    Permalink posted 06/05/2008
  5. poebegone says music, after all, is an expression of thought and experience, internal and external environments. of the latter, religion is a great influence on both daily life and calendar days, anywhere in the world. in Tuva, that most famous form of overtone singing began as a way to attract certain animals, manifest of the animism that pervaded these lands in the past. in Tibet, throat singing is intrinsic to Buddhist chanting - i have been witness to Buddhist throat singing over and again here in Cambodia, it is so powerful that each time i've felt like i'm going on astral projection even when i've not been paying attention. the connection between music and patterns is most interesting. the modern world has played on it variously, from fractal screen savers to iTunes visualization and touristy light and sound shows, but it surely goes much deeper than that. in Buddhism again (i live among many Buddhists although i am not one) patterns on fabric are not random but rather adhere to a certain order of a certain set of symbols - i must investigate how this links to their chanting. the rabbit holes of Middle Eastern music have done good by me. Rachid Taha led me to Algerian raï, Amir Abdel Magid led me to the Egyptian kanoon, Mercan Dede (speaking of Mevlevi and sufis) led me to the Turkish ney and bendir; in Easternish Europe, klezmer led me to the Romanian lautari, and Romania led me to manele; Muslimgauze opened up a whole universe. thanks for the awesome post. (:
    Permalink posted 06/06/2008
  6. Ohm51 says Poe ~ Thank You so much for your informative and knowledgeable commentary and my sincere apologies in getting getting back to it so late, in the past several days I've encountered a trifecta of (minor) calamities ... which took some extra-ordinary efforts to resolve and put things back into place. I find the idea behind ... 'in Tuva, that most famous form of overtone singing began as a way to attract certain animals'... infinitely intriguing and find parallel within the roots of my own cultural and tribal connection as a Native American. About the whole musical spiritual connection and then experiencing it first hand. 'i have been witness to Buddhist throat singing it is so powerful that each time i've felt like i'm going on astral projection even when i've not been paying attention.' I have no doubt Poe, that something very like that is actually taking place, I have witnessed and 'felt' the same as an observer ... even better when one becomes participant and 'sings' oneself. And then: 'the connection between music and patterns is most interesting ... but it surely goes much deeper than that.' Yup. As demonstrated in the following video: CAUTION TURN Your Global VOLUME DOWN. In the rabbit holes you've tumbled down you reveal yourself to be much better informed than I in identifying the specific styles that resonate within your musical preferences. I am unaware of the specific artists you list, so it is great that you make the references, this is actually what I had hoped for when thinking of these posts. If there might be any specific recordings by these artists that you particularly recommend could you please let me know? I am aware of Algerian rai but not thoroughly so, regarding Romanian lautari and manele, I suspect I may have probably heard the styles but wasn't aware of the specific classifications ... so I will consider it homework ... something I might research and investigate. And Big Thanks for listing Muslimgauze as a defining influence ... this is someone I was entirely unaware and am entirely fascinated to discover. Ohm51
    Permalink posted 06/11/2008
  7. poebegone says

    Ohm, i've had year-old posts get responded to, no such thing as late replies in mog, it's all a web of ongoing conversation. (:

    thankfully, i took your advice in turning the volume down. i should mention that my laptop is usually attached to headphones, and it was when i went to watch the video -- i think i can still hear a ringing in my ears. kidding aside, what an infinitely awesome thing! it certainly visualizes what i tried to say about sound and patterns in my limited English vocabulary. of course, our musical spiritual forefathers are eons ahead of me in making the same point.

    raincheck on the specific recordings. i get really thorough when replying to that sort of question and unfortunately don't have much time for thoroughness today. by the way, although i've encountered Muslimgauze pre-MOG, it was really Josh Haden through his MOG page who turned me on to Muslimgauze.

    Permalink posted 06/14/2008

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